MCQ
Two sirens situated one kilometer apart are producing sound of frequency $330 Hz$. An observer starts moving from one siren to the other with a speed of $2 m/s$. If the speed of sound be $330 m/s$, what will be the beat frequency heard by the observer
  • A
    $8$
  • $4$
  • C
    $6$
  • D
    $1$

Answer

Correct option: B.
$4$
b
(b) Observer is moving away from siren $ 1$ and towards the siren $2.$
Hearing frequency of sound emitted by siren $1$
${n_1} = n\left( {\frac{{v - {v_0}}}{v}} \right) = 330\,\left( {\frac{{330 - 2}}{{330}}} \right) = 328Hz$
Hearing frequency of sound emitted by siren $2$
${n_2} = n\,\left( {\frac{{v + {v_0}}}{v}} \right) = 330\,\left( {\frac{{330 + 2}}{{330}}} \right) = 332Hz$
Hence, beat frequency $ = {n_2} - {n_1} = 332 - 328 = 4.$

Need a full question paper?

Generate a complete, print-ready paper with questions like this in minutes — across 16+ boards, with answer keys.

Start Generating Free

Similar questions

A black body is at $727^\circ C.$ It emits energy at a rate which is proportional to:
Two capillaries made of the same material with radii ${r_1} = 1\,mm$ and ${r_2} = 2\,mm$. The rise of the liquid in one capillary (${r_1} = 1\,mm$) is $30 \,cm$, then the rise in the other will be ........ $cm$
Two masses $8\; kg$ and $12\; kg$ are connected at the two ends of a light inextensible string that goes over a frictionless pulley. Find the acceleration of the masses, and the tension in the string when the masses are released.
A particle $(A)$ is dropped from a height and another particle $(B)$ is thrown in horizontal direction with speed of $5\; m/sec$ from the same height. The correct statement is
A particle starts from origin at $t=0$ with a velocity $5 \hat{i} \mathrm{~m} / \mathrm{s}$ and moves in $x-y$ plane under action of a force which produces a constant acceleration of $(3 \hat{i}+2 \hat{j}) \mathrm{m} / \mathrm{s}^2$. If the $x$-coordinate of the particle at that instant is $84 \mathrm{~m}$, then the speed of the particle at this time is $\sqrt{\alpha} \mathrm{m} / \mathrm{s}$. The value of $\alpha$ is___________.
A $6 \,kg$ bomb at rest explodes into three equal pieces $P, Q$ and $R$. If $P$ flies with speed $30 \,m / s$ and $Q$ with speed $40 \,m / s$ making an angle $90^{\circ}$ with the direction of $P$. The angle between the direction of motion of $P$ and $R$ is about
Why are drops and bubbles spherical?
Wires $A$ and $B$ are made from the same material. $A$ has twice the diameter and three times the length of $B.$ If the elastic limits are not reached, when each is stretched by the same tension, the ratio of energy stored in $A$ to that in $B$ is
$Assertion :$ A body that is good radiator is also a good absorber of radiation at a given wavelength.
$Reason :$ According to Kirchhoff’s law the absorptivity of a body is equal to its emissivity at a given wavelength.
The graph of pressure $(P)$ and volume $(V)$ according to $PV^n = C$, here $n = 1.4$