What are the reasons or causes for deficient demand?
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The main reasons for deficient demand are apparently the decrease in four components of aggregate demand:
Decrease in household consumption demand due to fall in propensity to consume.
Decrease in private investment demand because of fall in credit facilities.
Decrease in public (government) expenditure.
Decrease in export demand.
Decrease in money supply or decrease in disposable income.
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In an economy, the ratio of Average Propensity to Consume and Average Propensity to Save is 5 : 3. The level of income is ₹ 6,000. How much are the savings? Calculate.
An economy is in equilibrium. Calculate the Investment Expenditure from the following:
National Income = 800
Marginal Propensity to Save = 0·3
Autonomous Consumption = 100
The saving curve of an economy makes a negative intercept of ₹ 20 crore and 10% of additional income is saved. Derive the saving and cunsumtions function.
The value of marginal propensity to consume is 0.6 and initial income in the economy is ₹ 100 crores. Prepare a schedule showing Income, Consumption and Saving. Also show the equilibrium level of income by assuming autonomous investment of ₹ 80 crores.