Question
  1. What is the main difference between electro magnetic waves theory and Planck's quantum theory.
  2. Which rule is violated in the following orbital diagram:

Answer

  1. Electromagnetic Waves Theory: Energy is radiated or absorbed continuously.
Planck's Quantum Theory: Energy is radiated or absorbed not continuously but discontinuously in the form of small packets called quantas or photons.
  1. Hund's rule is being violated: Because orbitals having equal energy should be singly filled first and then pairing of electron should take place.

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