When an aeroplane attains a speed higher than the velocity of sound in air, a loud bang is heard. This is because
A
It explodes
B
It produces a shock wave which is received as the bang
C
Its wings vibrate so violently that the bang is heard
D
The normal engine noises undergo a Doppler shift to generate the bang
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B
It produces a shock wave which is received as the bang
b (b) When aeroplane attains $super-sonic$ speed, the wavefronts get accumulated along the side, and crests overlap with each other to form a $high-amplitude$ sound wave, called as shock wave.
It is received by the observer after the plane passes by him.
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