Question types

NORMAL DISTRIBUTION question types

294 questions across 6 question groups — pick any mix to generate a Statistics paper with step-by-step answer keys.

294
Questions
6
Question groups
5
Question types
Sample Questions

NORMAL DISTRIBUTION questions

One sample from each question group in this chapter. Select any group above to see the full set with answer keys.

Q 1MCQ1 Mark
If the distribution of normal variable is shown as $N(20,4)$ then which of the following intrvals includes $99.73\%$ of observations$ ?$
  • A
    $(18, 22)$
  • B
    $(16, 24)$
  • $(14, 26)$
  • D
    $(12, 28)$

Answer: C.

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Q 2MCQ1 Mark
For a normal distribution, approximate value of mean deviation is $20.$ Which of the following is the value of quartile deviation ?
  • A
    $\frac{25}{3}$
  • B
    $\frac{32}{3}$
  • C
    $24$
  • $\frac{50}{3}$

Answer: D.

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Q 3MCQ1 Mark
Which of the following is approximate value of quartile deviation for standard normal variable ?
  • A
    $\frac{2}{3}\sigma$
  • $\frac{2}{3}$
  • C
    $\frac{4}{5}\sigma$
  • D
    $\frac{4}{5}$

Answer: B.

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Q 4MCQ1 Mark
Normal distribution is a probability distribution of which type of random variable?
  • A
    Discrete random variable
  • Continuous random variable
  • C
    Binomial random variable
  • D
    Simple random variable

Answer: B.

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Q 5MCQ1 Mark
State the symbol for the probability density function of normal distribution.
  • A
    $P (x)$
  • B
    $R (x)$
  • $F(X)$
  • D
    $F(Z)$

Answer: C.

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Q 112 Marks Each2 Marks
A normal variable $X$ has following probability density function: $f(x)=\frac{1}{\sqrt{5000 \pi}} e^{-\frac{1}{5000}(x-75)^{2}},-\infty \leq x \leq \infty$ From this, answer the following questions: $(1)$ If $P \left[60 \leq X \leq x_{2}\right]=0.5670$, then find $x_{2}$. $(2)$ If $P \left[x_{1} \leq X \leq 125\right]=0.3979$, then fmd $x_{1}$. $(3)$ Find $P[\mid X-50 I \leq 10]$
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Q 163 Marks Each3 Marks
If the probability that value of standard normal variable $Z$ lies between 0 and $Z$-score $\left(z_{1}\right)$ is $0.3925$ then obtain the possible values of $Z$-score $\left(z_{1}\right)$.
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Q 173 Marks Each3 Marks
The number of vehicles arriving at toll station during busy hours of national highway follows normal distribution. The mean of this distribution is ,u and its standard deviation is $0'.$ The number of vehicles arriving at two different busy time periods are $88$ and $64$ and if the respective values of $Z-$score for these values are $0.8$ and $-0.4$ then find mean and standard deviation of number of vehicles arriving at the toll station during busy period.
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Q 183 Marks Each3 Marks
For a normal distribution, the first quartile and the mean deviation are $20$ and $24$ respectively. Obtain an estimate of the value of mode.
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Q 193 Marks Each3 Marks
The extreme quartiles for a normal distribution are $20$ and $50$ respectively. Obtain the limits which include $95\%$ of the observations of the distribution.
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Q 203 Marks Each3 Marks
The probability density function of a normal variable $X$ is defined as under $ f(x)=\text { constant } \cdot e^{-\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{x-25}{10}\right)^{2}}; -∞ < x < ∞ $ From this normal distribution estimate the values of the following : $(1)$ Third quartile $(2)$ Quartile deviation $(3)$ Mean deviation
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Q 214 Marks Each4 Marks
If the probabilities for standard normal variable $Z$ are as under then obtain the value of $Z$-score $\left(z_{1}\right) : (1)$ Area to the left of $Z=z_{1}$ is $0.10$. $(2)$ Area to the right of $Z=z_{1}$ is $0.90$.
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Q 224 Marks Each4 Marks
If the probabilities for standard normal variable $Z$ are as under then obtain the value of $Z$-socre $\left(z_{1}\right)$ :
$(1)$ Area to the left of $Z=z_{1}$ is $0.95$
$(2)$ Area to the right of $Z=z_{1}$ is $0.05$.
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Q 234 Marks Each4 Marks
The monthly income of workers working in a production house follows normal distribution. Their average monthly income is ? $15,000$ and standard deviation is $4000.\ (1)$ If a worker is selected at random then find the probability that his monthly income is between $₹ 10,000$ and $₹ 25,000.\ (2)$ Find the percentage of workers having monthly income between $₹ 12,000$ and $₹ 22,000$ in the production house.
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Q 244 Marks Each4 Marks
The average weight of grown up children living in a large society is $50 \ kg$ and its standard deviation is $5 \ kg.$ If their weight follows normal distribution and a grown up child is selected at random then find $(1)$ the probability that his weight is between $55 \ kg$ and $65 \ kg.\ (2)$ the probability that his weight is between $35 \ kg$ and $45 \ kg.$
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Q 254 Marks Each4 Marks
The number of students in classes of higher secondary schools of a city follows normal distribution. Average number of students in the classes is $50$ and standard deviation is $15.$ If a class is selected at random then find the following probabilities $(i)$ a class consists of more than $68$ students $(ii)$ a class consists of less than $32$ students.
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Q 265 Mark Each5 Marks
If $Z$ is standard normal variable and $z_{1}$ is $Z$-score then obtain the values of $z_{1}$ satisfying the following conditions
$(1) P\left(-1 \leq Z \leq z_{1}\right)=0.5255$
$(2) P\left(z_{1} \leq Z \leq 2\right)=0.7585$
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Q 275 Mark Each5 Marks
The probability density function of a normal variable is as under $ f(x)=\frac{1}{4 \sqrt{2 \pi}} \quad e^{-\frac{1}{32}(x-50)^{2}} ; \quad-\infty < x < \infty $ Obtain parameters of this distribution and find the values of following : $(1) P(52 \leq X \leq 58) \ (2)\ P(|X-45| \leq 4)$
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Q 285 Mark Each5 Marks
The maximum temperature of a city during summer follows normal distribution. On a particular day, the probability that the maximum temperature of the city is more than $31^\circ $ Celsius is $0.3085,$ whereas the probability that during some other day, the maximum temperature is less than $2?^\circ $ is $0.0668.$ Find mean and standard deviation of the maximum temperature of the city.
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Q 295 Mark Each5 Marks
The monthly income of a group of employees follows normal distribution. The mean of the distribution is $₹ 15,000$ and its standard deviation is $₹ 4000 .$ From this information, $(1)$ obtain range of monthly income for middle $60 \%$ of the employees. $(2)$ if monthly income of $250$ employees is between $₹ 15000$ apd certain fixed income $₹ x_{1}$ then find the value of $x_{1}$.
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Q 305 Mark Each5 Marks
$200$ students are selected from all the students of a school and the marks obtained by them in an examination of $100$ marks follows normal distribution. The mean marks of the distribution is $60$ and its standard deviation is $8.$
$(1)$ If $70$ or more marks are required for the special scholarship then obtain the number of students getting special scholarship.
$(2)$ Obtain the minimum marks of $10\%$ of the students getting maximum marks. Here, $X =$ marks obtained by a student
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