Question types

Electromagnetic Induction question types

100 questions across 6 question groups — pick any mix to generate a Physics paper with step-by-step answer keys.

100
Questions
6
Question groups
5
Question types
Sample Questions

Electromagnetic Induction questions

One sample from each question group in this chapter. Select any group above to see the full set with answer keys.

A 5 m long straight horizontal conducting wire situated in the east to west direction is falling with a speed of $2 m / s$ perpendicular to the horizontal component of the earth magnetic field of $0.3 \times 10^{-4} T$. Find the instantaneous value of the emf induced between the ends of the wire.
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Two bar magnets are moving rapidly towards a metallic loop joined across a capacitor C as shown in the figure. What is the polarity of the capacitor?
Image
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Write statement of Lenz's law of electromagnetism. A 2 m long straight vertical wire is falling perpendicularly to horizontal component at speed of 5 $m / s$ in the magnetic field of earth of $0.3 \times 10^{-4} T$. Calculate the magnitude of instantaneous value of induced emf across the ends of the wire.
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A lamp attached to a cycle glows by a dynamo. When cycle is moved at greater speed, the lamp glows brightly and when cycle moves with a lesser speed, it glows dimly. Why?
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Write statement of Lenz's law of electromagnetism. A 2 m long straight vertical wire is falling perpendicularly to horizontal component at speed of 5 $m / s$ in the magnetic field of earth of $0.3 \times 10^{-4} T$. Calculate the magnitude of instantaneous value of induced emf across the ends of the wire.
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Radius of a disc of copper is 10 cm . It is rotating about an axis which is perpendicular to its plane and passing through its centre at the rate of $20 \pi rad /$ second. Uniform magnetic field of 0.2 T is working perpendicular to the disc. (i) Calculate potential difference between axis and circumference of the disc. (ii) If resistance of disc is 2 , then what is the magnitude of induced current?
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A square loop of a metallic wire of side 10 cm whose resistance is 1 ohm is moving with a constant velocity of as shown in the figure in a uniform magnetic field of $200 Wb / m ^2$. The magnetic field is normal to the plane of paper inwards. This loop is connected to a network of resistors of magnitude 3 ohms. Resistance of wire OS and PQ are negligible. What will be the magnitude of velocity, $v_0$ to flow one ampere of direct current in the loop? Also, what will be the direction of current?
Image
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Q 17M.C.Q (1 Marks)1 Mark
In the given figure, an electron is moving from A to B. The direction of A induced current in the loop is:Image
  • First anticlockwise and then clockwise after crossing C
  • B
    First clockwise and then anticlockwise after crossing C
  • C
    Anticlockwise
  • D
    Clockwise

Answer: A.

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Q 18M.C.Q (1 Marks)1 Mark
A rectangular coil is rotating with a uniform angular velocity between magnetic poles. The correct graph of change of magnetic flux $\phi$ passing through the coil and induced emf (c) with time is :
  • A
    Image
  • B
    Image
  • Image
  • D
    Image

Answer: C.

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Q 19M.C.Q (1 Marks)1 Mark
A coil of copper and a wire AB are located in the plane of the paper as shown in the figure. If current I flowing through the wire is increasing, then the direction of induced current in the coil is:
Image
  • A
    Anticlockwise
  • Clockwise
  • C
    No induced current will be generated
  • D
    None of the above

Answer: B.

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Q 20M.C.Q (1 Marks)1 Mark
Lenz's law gives:
  • A
    Magnitude of induced emf
  • Direction of induced current
  • C
    Both direction and magnitude of induced current
  • D
    Magnitude of induced current

Answer: B.

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With the help of a labelled diagram, explain how does an AC works. There are $N$ turns in coil of AC generator. Area of each turn is A and the coil is rotating with a uniform angular velocity. Establish an expression for generated induced electromotive force. What is the source of energy production by this method?
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