Question types

Mensuration question types

108 questions across 10 question groups — pick any mix to generate a MATHS paper with step-by-step answer keys.

108
Questions
10
Question groups
5
Question types
Sample Questions

Mensuration questions

One sample from each question group in this chapter. Select any group above to see the full set with answer keys.

A cube of side 5 cm is palnted on all its faces. If it is sliced into cubes of side 1 cm, then how many cubes of side 1 cm will have exactly one of their faces painted?
  • A
    27
  • B
    42
  • 54
  • D
    142

Answer: C.

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The heights of two right circular cylinders are the same. Their volumes are $16 \pi  m^3$ and $81 \pi m^3$. The ratio of their base radii is
  • A
    $16: 81$
  • $4: 9$
  • C
    $2: 3$
  • D
    $9: 4$

Answer: B.

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The dimensions of a godown are 40 m, 25 m and 10 m . If it is filled with cuboidal boxes each of dimensions 2 m × 1.25 m × 1 m, then the number of boxes will be
  • A
    1800
  • B
    2000
  • 4000
  • D
    8000

Answer: C.

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If the height of a cylinder becomes $\frac{1}{4}$ of the original height and the radius is doubled, then which of the following will be true?
  • A
    Volume of the cylinder will be doubled
  • Volume of the cylinder will remain unchanged
  • C
    Volume of the cylinder will be halved
  • D
    Volume of the cylinder will be $\frac{1}{4}$ of the original volume

Answer: B.

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Assertion (A) 8 persons can stay in a cubical room. Each person required $64 m^3$ of air. The side of cube is 8 m .
Reason (R) The surface area of cube can be represented as $6 s^2$, since a cube has six side and surface area of each side is represented by its length.
  • A
    Both A and R are true and R is correct explanation of A.
  • Both A and R are true but R is not correct explanation of A.
  • C
    A is true but R is false.
  • D
    A is false but R is true.

Answer: B.

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Assertion (A) The total surface area of a cylinder of base radius $r$ and height $h$ is $2 \pi r(r+h)$.
Reason (R) The surface area formula is a mathematical solution to find the total area of any three dimensional object occupied by all of its surface.
  • Both A and R are true and R is correct explanation of A.
  • B
    Both A and R are true but R is not correct explanation of A.
  • C
    A is true but R is false.
  • D
    A is false but R is true.

Answer: A.

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Assertion (A) Area of rhombus whose side is 5 cm and altitude is 3 cm is $15 cm^2$.
Reason (R) Area of thombus is sometimes equal to the area of parallelogram as every parailelogram is rhombus.
  • A
    Both A and R are true and R is correct explanation of A.
  • B
    Both A and R are true but R is not correct explanation of A.
  • A is true but R is false.
  • D
    A is false but R is true.

Answer: C.

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Find the area of polygon $M N O P Q R$, If $M P=9 cm$, $M D=7 cm, M C=6 cm$, $M B=4 cm, M A=2 cm . N A O C$, $Q D$ and $R B$ are perpendiculars to diagonal MP.
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After the surface area of a cube is painted, the cube is cut into 64 smaller cubes of same dimensions (see the figure). How many have
Image
(i) no face painted? $\qquad$ (ii) 1 face painted? $\qquad$
(iii) 2 faces painted? $\qquad$ (iv) 3 faces painted?
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Q 213 Marks Question3 Marks
Take 36 cubes of equal size (i.e. length of each cube is same). Arrange them to form a cuboid. You can arrange them In many ways.
Observe the following table and fill in the blanks.
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Q 233 Marks Question3 Marks
Note that lateral surface area of a cylinder is the circumference of base $\times$ height of cylinder. Can we write lateral surface area of a cuboid as Perimeter of base $\times$ Height of cuboid?
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Polygon ABCDE is divided into parts as shown.
Find its area, if $A D=8 cm, A H=6 cm, A G=4 cm$, $A F=3 cm$ and perpendiculars $B F=2 cm$, $C H=3 cm, E G=2.5 cm$.
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Area of polygon $A B C D E=$ Area of $\triangle A F B+$
Area of $\triangle A F B=\frac{1}{2}, A F, B F=\frac{1}{2}, 3 \times 2=$
Area of trapezium
$\begin{aligned} F B C H & =F H \times \frac{(B F+C H)}{2} \\ & =3 \times \frac{(2+3)}{2}+\ldots\end{aligned}$
$\ [F H=A H-A F]$
Area of $\triangle C H D=\frac{1}{2} \times H D \times C H=\ldots$;
Area of $\triangle A D E=\frac{1}{2} \times A D \times G E=\ldots$
So, the area of polygon $A B C D E=\ldots$
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A company sells biscuits. For packing purpose they are using cuboidal boxes : Box $A \rightarrow 3 cm \times 8 cm \times 20 cm$ and Box $B \rightarrow 4 cm \times 12 cm \times 10 cm$. What size of the box will be economical for the company? Why? Can you suggest any other size (dimensions) which has the same volume but is more economical than these?
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Column A Column B
(a)Area of a parallelogram is(i)$\pi r^2$, where $r$ is the radius
(b)Area of trapezium is(ii)Base $\times$ Corresponding height
(c)Area of rhombus is(iii)$\frac{1}{2} \times$ Sum of parallel sides $\times$ height
(d)Area of a circle is(iv)$\frac{1}{2} \times$ Product of diagonals
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Q 354 Mark Question4 Marks
A suitcase with measures $80 cm \times 48 cm \times 24 cm$ is to be covered with a tarpaulin cloth. How many metres of tarpaulin of width 96 cm is required to cover 100 such suitcases?
TIPS Firstly, find the total surface area of 1 suitcase. Here, the area of cloth used to cover 1 suitcase will be equal to surface area of 1 suitcase. Use this result to find the length of cloth required for 1 suitcase and then multiply it by 100 to get required length of cloth to cover 100 suitcases.
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Q 364 Mark Question4 Marks
Most of the sailboats have two sails, the jib and the mainsail. Assume that the sails are triangles. Find the total area of each sail of the sailboats to the nearest tenth.
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Q 374 Mark Question4 Marks
Word Maze
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Find the names of the solids from the given word mare whose areas or volumes are given below by colouring the boxes using the given colour code
S.NoArea/VolumeColour Code
1$\frac{1}{2} d_1 \times d_2$red
2$l b h$blue
3$\pi r^2 h$yelloe
4$\pi r^2$green
5$\frac{1}{2} b h$orange
6$\frac{1}{2}(a+b) \times h$pink
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Q 394 Mark Question4 Marks
A rectangular sheet of a paper is rolled in two different ways to form two different cylinders. Find the volume of cylinders in each case, if the sheet measures $44 cm \times 33 cm$.
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