Question types

Motion in One Dimension question types

63 questions across 5 question groups — pick any mix to generate a PHYSICS paper with step-by-step answer keys.

63
Questions
5
Question groups
5
Question types
Sample Questions

Motion in One Dimension questions

One sample from each question group in this chapter. Select any group above to see the full set with answer keys.

Q 1MCQ1 Mark
At the maximum height, a body thrown vertically upwards has:
  • A
    velocity not zero but acceleration zero.
  • acceleration not zero but velocity zero.
  • C
    both acceleration and velocity are zero.
  • D
    both acceleration and velocity are not zero.

Answer: B.

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Q 2MCQ1 Mark
The distance covered in adjoining velocity - time graph is :
Image
  • A
    25 m
  • B
    40 m
  • 50 m
  • D
    45 m

Answer: C.

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Q 3MCQ1 Mark
In velocity time graph, the acceleration is
Image
  • $-4 m / s ^2$
  • B
    $4 m / s ^2$
  • C
    $10 m / s ^2$
  • D
    zero

Answer: A.

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Q 4MCQ1 Mark
A driver applies brakes when he sees a child on the railway track, the speed of the train reduces from $54 km / h$ to $18 km / h$ in 5 s . What is the distance travelled by the train during this interval of time?
  • A
    52 m
  • 50 m
  • C
    25 m
  • D
    80 m

Answer: B.

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Q 5MCQ1 Mark
What does the area of an acceleration - time graph represent?
  • Uniform velocity
  • B
    Displacement
  • C
    Distance
  • D
    Variable velocity

Answer: A.

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A spaceship is moving in space with a velocity of $60 kms ^{-1}$. It fires its retro engines for 20 second and velocity is reduced to $55 kms ^{-1}$. Calculate the distance travelled by the spaceship in 40 s , from the time of firing of the retro- rockets.
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From the diagram given below, calculate
1. acceleration
2. deceleration
3. distance covered by body.
Image
(i) Acceleration $=$ Slope of $v$-t graph from O to A
$
=\frac{AC}{OC}=\frac{15}{10}=1.5 ms^{-2}
$
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Copy the following table and fill in the blank spaces.
QuantityS.I. UnitScalar or Vector
Displacement____________________________________________
____________________kg m-3________________________
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A stone thrown vertically upwards, takes 3 s to attain maximum height. Calcualte
1. initial velocity of the stone
2. maximum height attained by the stone. (Take $g =9.8 ms^{-2}$ )
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A packet is dropped from a stationary helicopter, hovering at a height ' $h$ ' from ground level, reaches ground in 12s. Calculate
1. value of $h$
2. final velocity of packet on reaching ground. (Take $g =9.8 ms 2$ )
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A spaceship is moving in space with a velocity of $50 kms ^7$. Its engine fires for 10 s , such that its velocity increases to $60 kms ^{-1}$. Calculate the total distance travelled by spaceship in $1 / 2$ minute, from the time of firing its engine
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A motor car slows down from 72 kmh¹ to 36 kmh over at distance of 25 m. If the brakes are applied with the same force calculate
1. total time in which car comes to rest
2. distance travelled by it.
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A motor bike running at $90 kmh ^{-1}$, is slowed down to $54 kmh ^{-1}$ by the application of brakes, over a distance of 40 m . If the brakes are applied with the same force, calculate
1. total time in which bike comes to rest
2. total distance travelled by bike.
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Diagram given below shows velocity - time graphs of car P and Q, starting from same place and in same direction. Calculate:
1. Acceleration of car P.
2. Acceleration of car Q between 2 s5 s.
3. At what time intervals both cars have same velocity?
4. Which car is ahead after 10 s and by how much?
Image
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