A Carnot engine has efficiency $25\%$ . It operates between reservoirs of constant temperature with temperature difference of $80\,K$ . What is the temperature of low temperature reservoir ...... $^oC$
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The $P-V$ diagram of a system undergoing thermodynamic transformation is shown in figure. The work done by the system in going from $A \to B \to C$ is $30J$ and $40J$ heat is given to the system. The change in internal energy between $A$ and $C$ is ....... $J$
In the figure given two processes $A$ and $B$ are shown by which a thermo-dynamical system goes from initial to final state $F.$ If $\Delta {Q_A}$ and $\Delta {Q_B}$ are respectively the heats supplied to the systems then
A sample of an ideal gas is contained in a cylinder. The volume of the gas is suddenly decreased. A student makes the following statements to explain the change in pressure of the gas
$I.$ The average kinetic energy of the gas atoms increases
$II.$ The atoms of the gas hit the walls of the cylinder more frequently
$III.$ Temperature of the gas remains unchanged
Which of these statements is true?
Diatomic gas is used in carnot heat engine. If efficiency of given carnot heat engine is $80\%$ , then find the ratio of initial volume to final volume of gas during adiabatic expansion
A monatornic gas at a pressure $P,$ having a volume $V$ expands isothermally to a volume $2\, V$ and then adiabatically to a volume $16\, V.$ The final pressure of the gas is $(\,Take \,\gamma = 5/3)$
In the diagrams $(i)$ to $(iv)$ of variation of volume with changing pressure is shown. A gas is taken along the path $ABCD. $ The change in internal energy of the gas will be