(Assume that the current is flowing in the clockwise direction.)
| Induced current | Force on left side | Force on right side | |
| $a.$ | Counter clockwise | To the left | To the right |
| $b.$ | clockwise | To the left | To the right |
| $c.$ | Counter clockwise | To the right | To the left |
| $d.$ | clockwise | To the right | To the left |

$(i)$ an equilateral triangle of side $'a'.$
$(ii)$ a square of side $'a'.$
The magnetic dipole moments of the coil in each case respectively are:


