
$B =2 \times \frac{\mu_{0} i }{4 \pi r }+\frac{\mu_{0} i }{2 r }\left(\frac{\pi}{2 \pi}\right)$
$B =\frac{\mu_{0} i }{4 \pi r }(2+\pi)$

| Induced current | Force on left side | Force on right side | |
| $a.$ | Counter clockwise | To the left | To the right |
| $b.$ | clockwise | To the left | To the right |
| $c.$ | Counter clockwise | To the right | To the left |
| $d.$ | clockwise | To the right | To the left |



