A sample of an ideal gas is contained in a cylinder. The volume of the gas is suddenly decreased. A student makes the following statements to explain the change in pressure of the gas
$I.$ The average kinetic energy of the gas atoms increases
$II.$ The atoms of the gas hit the walls of the cylinder more frequently
$III.$ Temperature of the gas remains unchanged
Which of these statements is true?
$I.$ The average kinetic energy of the gas atoms increases
$II.$ The atoms of the gas hit the walls of the cylinder more frequently
$III.$ Temperature of the gas remains unchanged
Which of these statements is true?
Medium
Download our app for free and get started
Adiabatic compression will increase temperature and kinetic energy
Download our appand get started for free
Experience the future of education. Simply download our apps or reach out to us for more information. Let's shape the future of learning together!No signup needed.*
Similar Questions
- 1View SolutionIn the figure shown, amount of heat supplied to one mole of an ideal gas is plotted on the horizontal axis and amount of work done by gas is drawn on vertical axis. Assuming process be isobaric i.e. gas can be
- 2A monoatomic gas $\left( {\gamma = \frac{5}{3}} \right)$ is suddenly compressed to $\frac{1}{8}$ of its original volume, then the pressure of gas will change to how many times the initial pressure?View Solution
- 3Graph $A-B$ is an adiabatic curve. Choose the correct statementView Solution
- 4If $\Delta Q$ and $\Delta W$ represent the heat supplied to the system and the work done on the system respectively, then the first law of thermodynamics can be written asView Solution
- 5When $1\, gm$ of water at ${0^o}C$ and $1 \times {10^5}\;N/{m^2}$ pressure is converted into ice of volume $1.091\;c{m^2}$, the external work done will beView Solution
- 6View SolutionA gas is compressed adiabatically, which one of the following statement is NOT true.
- 7An ideal gas is expanding such that $\mathrm{PT}^2=$ constant. The coefficient of volume expansion of the gas isView Solution
- 8View SolutionFor an ideal gas, in an isothermal process
- 9An ideal gas is taken through a quasi-static process described by $P = \alpha\, V^2$, with $\alpha = 5\,atm/m^6$. The gas is expanded to twice its original volume of $1\,m^3$. How much work is done by the expanding gas in this processView Solution
- 10$200\,g$ water is heated from $40\,^oC$ to $60\,^oC.$ Ignoring the slight expansion of water, the change in its internal energy is close to ...... $kJ$ (Given specific heat of water $=4184\,J/kgK$ )View Solution