A sample of an ideal gas is taken through a cycle a shown in figure. It absorbs $50J$ of energy during the process $AB$, no heat during $BC$, rejects $70J$ during $CA.$ $40J$ of work is done on the gas during $BC$. Internal energy of gas at $A$ is $1500J$, the internal energy at $C$ would be ........ $J$
Diffcult
Download our app for free and get startedPlay store
(a) $\Delta {W_{AB}} = 0$ as $ V  =$ constant  

$\therefore$ $\Delta {Q_{AB}} = \Delta {U_{AB}} = 50J$  (Given)

${U_A} = 1500J$     $\therefore$  ${U_B} = (1500 + 50)J = 1550J$

$\Delta {W_{BC}} = - \Delta {U_{BC}} = - 40J$(Given)

$\therefore$  $\Delta {U_{BC}} = 40J$             $\therefore$ ${U_C} = (1550 + 40)J = 1590J$

art

Download our app
and get started for free

Experience the future of education. Simply download our apps or reach out to us for more information. Let's shape the future of learning together!No signup needed.*

Similar Questions

  • 1
    An ideal gas expands according to the law $P^2 V=$ constant. The internal energy of the gas
    View Solution
  • 2
    In the $P-V$ diagram, $I$ is the initial state and $F$ is the final state. The gas goes from $I$ to $F$ by $(i)\,IAF,\,\,(ii)\,IBF,\,\,(iii) ICF$. The heat absorbed by the gas is
    View Solution
  • 3
    At $N.T.P.$ one mole of diatomic gas is compressed adiabatically to half of its volume $\gamma = 1.41$. The work done on gas will be ....... $J$
    View Solution
  • 4
    A diatomic gas, having $C_{p}=\frac{7}{2} R$ and $C _{ v }=\frac{5}{2} R ,$ is heated at constant pressure. The ratio $dU : dQ : dW :$
    View Solution
  • 5
    An ideal gas is expanded adiabatically at an initial temperature of $300 K$ so that its volume is doubled. The final temperature of the hydrogen gas is $(\gamma = 1.40)$
    View Solution
  • 6
    Which of the following processes is reversible
    View Solution
  • 7
    At ${27^o}C$ a gas is suddenly compressed such that its pressure becomes $\frac{1}{8}th$ of original pressure. Temperature of the gas will be $(\gamma = 5/3)$
    View Solution
  • 8
    A system is given $300$ calories of heat and it does $600$ joules of work. How much does the internal energy of the system change in this process? $( J =4.18$ $Joules / cal )$ (in joule)
    View Solution
  • 9
    Following figure shows two processes $A$ and $B$ for a gas. If $\Delta Q_A$ and $\Delta Q_B$ are the amount of heat absorbed by the system in two cases, and $\Delta U_A$ and $\Delta U_B$ are changes in internal energies, respectively, then
    View Solution
  • 10
    '$n$' moles of an ideal gas undergoes a process $A \rightarrow B$ as shown in the figure. The maximum temperature of the gas during the  process will be
    View Solution