A steel wire of length ' $L$ ' at $40^{\circ}\,C$ is suspended from the ceiling and then a mass ' $m$ ' is hung from its free end. The wire is cooled down from $40^{\circ}\,C$ to $30^{\circ}\,C$ to regain its original length ' $L$ '. The coefficient of linear thermal expansion of the steel is $10^{-5} { }^{\circ}\,C$, Young's modulus of steel is $10^{11}\, N /$ $m ^2$ and radius of the wire is $1\, mm$. Assume that $L \gg $ diameter of the wire. Then the value of ' $m$ ' in $kg$ is nearly
  • A$1$
  • B$2$
  • C$3$
  • D$5$
Medium
art

Download our app
and get started for free

Experience the future of education. Simply download our apps or reach out to us for more information. Let's shape the future of learning together!No signup needed.*

Similar Questions

  • 1
    A block of weight $100 N$ is suspended by copper and steel wires of same cross sectional area $0.5 cm ^2$ and, length $\sqrt{3} m$ and $1 m$, respectively. Their other ends are fixed on a ceiling as shown in figure. The angles subtended by copper and steel wires with ceiling are $30^{\circ}$ and $60^{\circ}$, respectively. If elongation in copper wire is $\left(\Delta \ell_{ C }\right)$ and elongation in steel wire is $\left(\Delta \ell_{ s }\right)$, then the ratio $\frac{\Delta \ell_{ C }}{\Delta \ell_{ S }}$ is. . . . . .

    [Young's modulus for copper and steel are $1 \times 10^{11} N / m ^2$ and $2 \times 10^{11} N / m ^2$ respectively]

    View Solution
  • 2
    The pressure that has to be applied to the ends of a steel wire of length $10\ cm$ to keep its length constant when its temperature is raised by $100^o C$ is: (For steel Young's modulus is $2 \times 10^{11}$ $Nm^{-1}$ and coefficient of thermal expansion is $1.1 \times 10^{-5}$ $K^{-1}$ )
    View Solution
  • 3
    Compressibility per unit atm. pressure of water is $'\sigma '$ and if due to pressure $P$ there is decrement in volume $V$, find change is volume
    View Solution
  • 4
    If the density of the material increases, the value of Young's modulus
    View Solution
  • 5
    If the force constant of a wire is $K,$ the work done in increasing the length of the wire by $l$ is
    View Solution
  • 6
    A uniform metal rod of $2\, mm^2$ cross section fixed between two walls is heated from $0\,^oC$ to $20\,^oC$. The coefficient of linear expansion of rod is $12\times10^{-6}/^oC$. Its Young's modulus of elasticity is $10^{11} \,N/m^2$. The energy stored per unit volume of rod will be ....... $J/m^3$
    View Solution
  • 7
    If Poission's ratio $\sigma $ is $ - \frac{1}{2}$ for a material, then the material is
    View Solution
  • 8
    Two wires of same diameter of the same material having the length $l$ and $2l.$ If the force $  F$ is applied on each, the ratio of the work done in the two wires will be
    View Solution
  • 9
    The ratio of radii of two wires of same material is $2: 1$. If these wires are stretched by equal force, the ratio of stresses produced in them is $.............$
    View Solution
  • 10
    The upper end of a wire of diameter $12\,mm$ and length $1\,m$ is clamped and its other end is twisted through an angle of $30^{\circ}$. The angle of shear is$........^{\circ}$
    View Solution