

Statement $1 :$ An inventor claims to have constructed an engine that has an efficiency of $30\%$ when operated between the boiling and freezing points of water. This is not possible.
Statement $2:$ The efficiency of a real engine is always less than the efficiency of a Carnot engine operating between the same two temperatures.
$A.$ Internal energy of the gas will decrease.
$B.$ Internal energy of the gas will increase.
$C.$ Internal energy of the gas will not change.
$D.$ The gas will do positive work.
$E.$ The gas will do negative work.
Choose the correct answer from the options given below :
