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An engine takes in $5$ moles of air at $20\,^{\circ} C$ and $1$ $atm,$ and compresses it adiabaticaly to $1 / 10^{\text {th }}$ of the original volume. Assuming air to be a diatomic ideal gas made up of rigid molecules, the change in its internal energy during this process comes out to be $X\, kJ$. The value of $X$ to the nearest integer is
An ideal gas undergoes a circular cycle centred at $4 \,atm , 4 L$ as shown in the diagram. The maximum temperature attained in this process is close to
When heat energy of $1500\; Joules$, is supplied to a gas at constant pressure $2.1 \times {10^5}\;N/{m^2}$, there was an increase in its volume equal to $2.5 \times {10^{ - 3}}\;{m^3}$. The increase in internal energy of the gas in Joules is ...... $J$
One mole of an ideal gas undergoes a cyclic process, consisting of two isochores and two isobars. Temperature at $1$ and $3$ equal to $T_1$ and $T_3$ respectively. The work done by the gas over the cycle, if the point $2$ and $4$ lie on the same isotherm
An ideal gas is taken reversibly around the cycle $a-b-c-d-a$ as shown on the temperature $T$ - entropy $S$ diagram. The most appropriate representation of above cycle on a internal energy $U$ - volume $V$ diagram is
$1 \,\,kg$ of a gas does $20\,\, kJ$ of work and receives $16 \,\,kJ$ of heat when it is expanded between two states. $A$ second kind of expansion can be found between the initial and final state which requires a heat input of $9\,\, kJ$. The work done by the gas in the second expansion is ....... $kJ$