For proper ventilation of building, windows must be open near the bottom and top of the walls so as to let pass
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(b)Density of hot air is lesser than the density of cold air so hot air rises up.
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The area of the hole of heat furnace is $10^{-4}\,m^2.$ It radiates $1.58\times 10^5\,cal$ of heat per hour. If the emissivity of the furnace is $0.80,$ then its temperature is .......... $K$
Three large identical plates are kept parallel to each other. The outer two plates are maintained at temperatures $T$ and $2 T$, respectively. The temperature of the middle plate in steady state will be close to ........... $T$
Steel wire of length ' $L$ ' at $40^{\circ} C$ is suspended from the ceiling and then a mass ' $m$ ' is hung from its free end. The wire is cooled down from $40^{\circ} C$ to $30^{\circ} C$ to regain its original length ' $L$ '. The coefficient of linear thermal expansion of the steel is $10^{-5} /{ }^{\circ} C$, Young's modulus of steel is $10^{11} N / m ^2$ and radius of the wire is $1 \ mm$. Assume that $L \gg$ diameter of the wire. Then the value of ' $m$ ' in $kg$ is nearly
The rate of loss of heat from a body cooling under conditions of forced convection is proportional to its $(A)$ heat capacity $(B)$ surface area $(C)$ absolute temperature $(D)$ excess of temperature over that of surrounding : state if
The black body spectrum of an object $O _1$ is such that its radiant intensity (i.e. intensity per unit wavelength interval) is maximum at a wavelength of $200\,nm$. Another object $O _2$ has the maximum radiant intensity at $600\,nm$. The ratio of power emitted per unit area by source $O _1$ to that of source $O _2$ is
Assuming the sun to have a spherical outer surface of radius $r$, radiating like a black body at temperature $t^o C$, the power received by a unit surface, (normal to the incident rays) at a distance $R$ from the centre of the sun is
In Newton's experiment of cooling, the water equivalent of two similar calorimeters is $10 $ gm each. They are filled with $350 gm$ of water and $300 gm$ of a liquid (equal volumes) separately. The time taken by water and liquid to cool from ${70^o}C$ to ${60^o}C$ is $3$ min and $95$ sec respectively. The specific heat of the liquid will be ...... $Cal/gm\,^oC$
Three rods $A, B$ and $C$ of thermal conductivities $K, 2\,K$ and $4\,K$, cross-sectional areas $A, 2\,A$ and $2\,A$ and lengths $2l, l$ and $l$ respectively are connected as shown in the figure. If the ends of the rods are maintained at temperatures $100^o\,C, 50^o\,C$, and $0^o\,C$ respectively, then the temperature $\theta$ of the junction is ......... $^oC$