If two tuning forks $A$ and $B$ are sounded together, they produce $4$ beats per second. $A$ is then slightly loaded with wax, they produce $2$ beats when sounded again. The frequency of $A$ is $256.$ The frequency of $B$ will be
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(b) $n_A $= Known frequency $= 256 Hz,$ $n_B = ?$

$x = 4\, bps$, which is decreasing after loading (i.e. $x\downarrow$) 

also known tuning fork is loaded so $n_A\downarrow$ 

Hence  $n_A\downarrow-n_B = x\downarrow $... $(i)$ $\rightarrow$ Correct 

$n_B -n_A\downarrow = x\downarrow$ ... $(ii)$ $\rightarrow$ Wrong

==>$ n_B = n_A -x = 256 -4 = 252 Hz.$

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