MCQ
The phase difference between displacement and acceleration of a particle in a simple harmonic motlon is 
  • A
    Zero
  • $\pi\; rad$
  • C
    $\frac{3 \pi}{2}\; rad$
  • D
    $\frac{\pi}{2}\; rad$

Answer

Correct option: B.
$\pi\; rad$
b
Displacement $(x)$ equation of $SHM$

$x = A \sin (\omega t +\phi)$ $....(1)$

$\frac{ dx }{ dt }= A \omega \cos (\omega t +\phi)$

acceleration $(a)=\frac{d^{2} x}{d t^{2}}$

$a=-\omega^{2} A \sin (\omega t+\phi)$

$a =\omega^{2} A \sin (\omega t +\phi+\pi)$$.....(2)$

from $(1) \;and\;(2),$ phase difference between displacement and acceleration is $\pi .$

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