Radius of the disc, \(r=15 \,cm =0.15\, m\)
The torsional oscillations of the disc has a time period, \(T=1.5\, s\)
The moment of inertia of the disc is:
\({I}=\frac{1}{2} m r^{2}\)
\(={2} \times(10) \times(0.15)^{2}\)
\(=0.1125 \,kg\, m ^{2}\)
\(T=2 \pi \sqrt{\frac{I}{\alpha}} a\)
Time period,
is the torsional constant.
\(\alpha=\frac{4 \pi^{2} I}{T^{2}}\)
\(=\frac{4 \times(\pi)^{2} \times 0.1125}{(1.5)^{2}}\)
\(=1.972\, Nm / rad\)
Hence, the torsional spring constant of the wire is \(1.972\, Nm\) \(rad\) \(^{-1}\).
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