An organism X having breathing organs A lives on land. When organism X goes under water, it cannot survive for a long time unless carrying an oxygen cylinder. On the other hand, the organism Y having breathing organs B always lives in water and if taken out of water, it dies after a short while. A third organism Z having breathing organs C and D which lives on the banks of ponds, lakes and rivers can survive on land as well as in water equally well.
What could organism X be? Name the breathing organs A.
What could organism Y be? Name the breathing organs B.
What could organism Z be? Name the breathing organs C and D.
Out of X, Y and Z, which organism is.
Amphibian,
Aquatic,
Terrestrial?
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Organism X could be a human being. The breathing organs A are lungs.
Organism Y could be a fish. The breathing organs B are gills.
Organism Z could be a frog. The breathing organ C is skin and D are lungs.
Z is an amphibian.
Y is an aquatic organism.
X is a terrestrial organism.
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Water and dissolved minerals get into the root hair of a plant by a process called A and enter the conducting tissue B. The process C helps the water and dissolved minerals to move up through the tissue B in roots and stem, and reach the leaves of a plant. In the leaves food is made by a process D. This food is then transported to all the parts of a plant through tissue E. The process of distributing food made in the leaves to all the parts of the plants is called F.
What are (i) A, (ii) B, (iii) C, (iv) D, (v) E, and (vi) F?