Given that $1\,g$ of water in liquid phase has volume $1\,cm^3$ and in vapour phase $1671\, cm^3$ at atmospheric pressure and the latent heat of vaporization of water is $2256\,J/g;$ the change in the internal energy in joules for $1\,g$ of water at $373\,K$ when it changes from liquid phase to vapour phase at the same temperature is ....... $J$
JEE MAIN 2013,NEET 2019, Medium
Download our app for free and get startedPlay store
$W = P\left( {dV} \right)$$ = 0.01 \times {10^5}\left( {1671 - 1} \right) \times {10^{ - 6}} = 167\,J$

$Q = \Delta U + W$

$\Delta U = Q - W = mL - 167$$ = 2256 - 167 = 2089\,J$

art

Download our app
and get started for free

Experience the future of education. Simply download our apps or reach out to us for more information. Let's shape the future of learning together!No signup needed.*

Similar Questions

  • 1
    A gas is being compressed adiabatically. The specific heat of the gas during compression is
    View Solution
  • 2
    The internal energy of an ideal gas increases during an isothermal process when the gas is 
    View Solution
  • 3
    The internal energy change in a system that has absorbed $2 \;k cal$ of heat and done $500 \;J $ of work is ...... $J$
    View Solution
  • 4
    A shown in the figure, the amount of heat absorbed along the path $ABC$ is $90\,J$ and the amount of work done by the system is $30\,J$ . If the amount of work done along the path $ADC$ is $20\,J$ , the amount of heat absorbed will be  .... $J$
    View Solution
  • 5
    When an ideal monoatomic gas is heated at constant pressure, fraction of heat energy supplied which increases the internal energy of gas, is
    View Solution
  • 6
    An iron rod of heat capacity $C$ is heated to temperature $8T_0$ . It is then put in a cylindrical vessel of adiabatic walls having two moles of air which can be treated as diatomic ideal gas at temperature $T_0$ and closed by a movable piston which is also adiabatic. The atmospheric pressure is $P_0$ .  The cylinder with the piston combined have heat capacity $2C$ . Find the equilibrium temperature . (Assume temperature of air to be uniform and equal to vessel at all times) .
    View Solution
  • 7
    A reversible cyclic process for an ideal gas is shown below. Here, $P , V$, and $T$ are pressure, volume and temperature, respectively. The thermodynamic parameters $q, w, H$ and $U$ are heat, work, enthalpy and internal energy, respectively.

    The correct option ($s$) is (are)

    $(A)$ $q_{A C}=\Delta U_{B C}$ and $W_{A B}=P_2\left(V_2-V_1\right)$ $(B)$ $W _{ BC }= P _2\left( V _2- V _1\right)$ and $q _{ BC }= H _{ AC }$ $(C)$ $\Delta H _{ CA }<\Delta U _{ CA }$ and $q _{ AC }=\Delta U _{ BC }$ $(D)$ $q_{B C}=\Delta H_{A C}$ and $\Delta H_{C A}>\Delta U_{C A}$

    View Solution
  • 8
    Which is the correct statement
    View Solution
  • 9
    One mole of an ideal gas $(\gamma  = 1.4)$ is adiabatically compressed so that its temperature rises from $27\,^oC$ to $35\,^oC$. The change in the internal energy of the gas is  .... $J$ (given $R = 8.3 \,J/mole/K$)
    View Solution
  • 10
    A Container having $1$ mole of a gas at a temperature $27°C$ has a movable piston which maintains at constant pressure in container of $1 \,atm.$ The gas is compressed until temperature becomes $127°C$. The work done is ........ $J$ ($C_P$ for gas is $7.03\, cal/mol-K)$
    View Solution