What is the relation between the focal length and radius of curvature of a spherical mirror (concave mirror or convex mirror)? Calculate the focal length of a spherical mirror whose radius of curvature is 25cm.
Download our app for free and get startedPlay store
For a spherical mirror the principal focus (F) lies exactly mid-way between the pole (P) and centre of curvature (C). So, the focal length (f) of a spherical mirror is equal to half of its radius of curvature (R).$\text{f}=\frac{\text{R}}{2}$
R= 25cm (Given) f = ? We know that$\text{f}=\frac{\text{R}}{2}$
$=\frac{25}{2}$
$\text{f} = 12.5\text{cm}$
art

Download our app
and get started for free

Experience the future of education. Simply download our apps or reach out to us for more information. Let's shape the future of learning together!No signup needed.*

Similar Questions

  • 1
    A student focuses the image of a candle flame, placed at about 2 m from a convex lens of focal length 10 cm, on a screen. After that he moves gradually the flame towards the lens and each time focuses its image on the screen.
    1. In which direction does he move the lens to focus the flame on the screen?
    2. What happens to the size of the image of the flame formed on the screen?
    3. What difference is seen in the intensity (brightness) of the image of the flame on the screen?
    4. What is seen on the screen when the flame is very close (at about 5 cm) to the lens?
    View Solution
  • 2
    Draw and complete the following diagrams to show what happens to the beams of light as they enter the glass block and then leave it:
    View Solution
  • 3
    The refractive indices of three media are given below :
    MediumRefractive Index
    A1.6
    B1.8
    C1.5
    A ray of light is travelling from $A$ to $B$ and another ray is travelling from $B$ to $C$.
    (a) In which of the two cases the refracted ray bends towards the normal?
    (b) In which case does the speed of light increase in the second medium?
    Give reasons for your answer.
    View Solution
  • 4
    If a ray of light is incident on a plane mirror such that it makes an angle of 30with the mirror, then will be the angle of reflection?
    View Solution
  • 5
    A 5cm tall object is placed perpendicular to the principal axis of a convex lens of focal length 18cm at a distance of 12cm from it. Use lens formula to determine the position, size and nature to the image formed.
    View Solution
  • 6
    What is the position of the image when an object is placed at a distance of 20cm from a concave mirror of focal length 20cm?
    View Solution
  • 7
    Three convex lenses are available having focal lengths of 4cm, 40cm and 4m respectively. Which one would you choose as a magnifying glass and why?
    View Solution
  • 8
    Draw diagram to represent the action of a concave mirror on a beam of parallel light rays. Mark on this diagram principal axis, focus F, centre of curvature C, pole P and focal length ƒ, of the concave mirror.
    View Solution
  • 9
    How will you distinguish between a plane mirror, a concave mirror and a convex mirror without touching them?
    View Solution
  • 10
    A large concave mirror has a radius of curvature of 1.5m. A person stands 10m in front of the mirror. Where is the person’s image?
    View Solution