By opening the door of a refrigerator placed inside a room you
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(c)
Ultimately warm the room because work is being done by the refrigerator.
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$300 \,cal$. of heat is given to a heat engine and it rejects $225 \,cal$. of heat. If source temperature is $227^{\circ} C$, then the temperature of sink will be____${ }^{\circ} C$.
$1\,g$ of a liquid is converted to vapour at $3 \times 10^5\,Pa$ pressure. If $10 \%$ of the heat supplied is used for increasing the volume by $1600\,cm ^3$ during this phase change, then the increase in internal energy in the process will be $............\,J$
An ideal gas is taken reversibly around the cycle $a-b-c-d-a$ as shown on the temperature $T$ - entropy $S$ diagram. The most appropriate representation of above cycle on a internal energy $U$ - volume $V$ diagram is
Helium gas goes through a cycle $ABCDA$ ( consisting of two isochoric and isobaric lines) as shown in figure Efficiency of this cycle is nearly ....... $\%$ (Assume the gas to be close to ideal gas)
The change in the entropy of a $1$ mole of an ideal gas which went through an isothermal process from an initial state $(P_1, V_1,T)$ to the final state $(P_2, V_2,T)$ is equal to
Consider one mole of helium gas enclosed in a container at initial pressure $P_1$ and volume $V_1$. It expands isothermally to volume $4 V_1$. After this, the gas expands adiabatically and its volume becomes $32 V_1$. The work done by the gas during isothermal and adiabatic expansion processes are $W_{\text {iso }}$ and $W_{\text {adia, }}$ respectively. If the ratio $\frac{W_{\text {iso }}}{W_{\text {adia }}}=f \ln 2$, then $f$ is. . . . . . . .
An ideal gas is taken from state $1$ to state $2$ through optional path $A, B, C \& D$ as shown in $P-V$ diagram. Let $Q, W$ and $U$ represent the heat supplied, work done $\&$ internal energy of the gas respectively. Then