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If heat is added at constant volume, $6300\,\,J$ of heat are required to raise the temperature of an ideal gas by $150\,\,K$. If instead, heat is added at constant pressure, $8800$ joules are required for the same temperature change. When the temperature of the gas changes by $300\,\,K$, the internal energy of the gas changes by ..... $J$
Two Carnot engines $A$ and $B$ are operated in series. Engine $A$ receives heat from a reservoir at $600\,K$ and rejects heat to a reservoir at temperature $T$. Engine $B$ receives; heat rejected by engine $A$ and in turn rejects it to a reservoir at $100\,K$. If the efficiencies of the two engines $A$ and $B$ are represented by ${\eta _A}$ and ${\eta _B}$ respectively, then what is the value of $\frac{{{\eta _A}}}{{{\eta _B}}}$
$0.08 \mathrm{~kg}$ air is heated at constant volume through $5^{\circ} \mathrm{C}$. The specific heat of air at constant volume is $0.17 \mathrm{kcal} / \mathrm{kg}^{\circ} \mathrm{C}$ and $\mathrm{J}=4.18$ joule $/ \mathrm{cal}$. The change in its internal energy is approximately.
In the figure shown, amount of heat supplied to one mole of an ideal gas is plotted on the horizontal axis and amount of work done by gas is drawn on vertical axis. Assuming process be isobaric i.e. gas can be
A Carnot engine whose sink is at $300 \,K$ has an efficiency of $50 \%$. By how much should the temperature of source be increased so as the efficiency becomes $70 \%$ is ............ $K$
An ideal gas is taken from point $A$ to point $C$ on $P-V$ diagram through two process $AOC$ and $ABC$ as shown in the figure. Process $AOC$ is isothermal
$540$ calories of heat convert $1 $ cubic centimeter of water at ${100^o}C$ into $1671 $ cubic centimeter of steam at ${100^o}C$ at a pressure of one atmosphere. Then the work done against the atmospheric pressure is nearly ...... $cal$
A fixed amount of a gas undergoes a thermodynamic process as shown such that heat interaction along path $B \to C \to A$ is equal to the work done by the gas along path $A \to B \to C$. Then process $A \to B$ is :-